Many people, experience hair loss worldwide. Androgenetic alopecia is the most prevalent hair loss condition that can only be cured with the help of a hair transplantation procedure. Hair transplantation performed by experts is the only procedure that offers a promising cure for hair loss permanently.

To shed more light on what hair transplant is and what type of hair transplant procedures are available, the Best Dermatologist in Gurgaon at Skinzest has shared crucial insights on the same.

What is Hair Transplant?

Hair from one donor location is removed surgically, then it is transplanted to a region of baldness or hair loss in the hair transplantation procedure. Follicular Unit Hair Transplantation (FUT) and Follicular Unit Extraction (FUE) are now the most popular hair transplantation procedures.

What are the types of Hair Transplant Procedures?

• Follicular Unit Hair Transplantation (FUT): This technique involves removing a single piece of skin strip from the donor location, followed by suturing, to harvest hair follicles from the donor area. The remaining scar at the donor area after the treatment is this method's drawback. However, it is possible to generate a fine linear scar by applying contemporary trichophytic closure technology. Few people, meanwhile, opt to wear short hair, in which case the FUT treatment would be useless.

Ideal Candidates for FUT:

• Patients above the age of 25 are often candidates for FUT. Younger people's hair loss characteristics are less predictable.
• The best candidates for hair transplantation are typically men who have Norwood pattern hair loss. With higher hair follicle density, people usually get more coverage.
• The front of the scalp is where FUT is most effective for addressing hair loss.
• Since there is less color contrast, people with hair color that is similar to their skin tone usually make better candidates.

Procedure for FUT:

• The surgeon will mark the region where the hair was removed, redraw the hairline, and take pictures for the medical file. One might be given a choice to take a sedative before the operation. A local anesthetic will numb the scalp.
• The hair will be extracted from the donor location, where the hair will be clipped to a length of roughly two millimeters. The surgeon excises the strip of skin with the hair follicles, which will be utilized as a graft. 
• Individual hair follicles will be taken out of the strip by a technician and prepared for transplantation.
• The scalp will be sutured shut by the surgeon.

Advantages of FUT:

• When a wide scalp area requires hair implantation, FUT offers additional coverage. When compared to FUE, FUT can appear more full.
• The average length of the operation is 4 to 12 hours, not months.
• Cost-wise, FUT is superior to FUE.
• Patients who want to keep their long hair can benefit greatly from the surgery. The surgical incisions are not noticeable. 

• Follicular Unit Extraction (FUE): The FUE treatment, sometimes referred to as the FUSE (Follicular Unit Separation Extraction) technique, is quickly gaining popularity as a FUT substitute in some circumstances. Using a tiny motor, each hair graft is removed from the donor location individually in this method of hair transplantation. Numerous studies and advancements are being conducted to overcome the restrictions of donor area graft extraction.

Ideal Candidates for FUE:

• Patients who prefer to wear their hair very short or do not wish to have a linear incision on the back of their heads
• Patients who voluntarily request FUE surgery and have access to sufficient donor supply to suit their requirements.
• For patients requiring shorter sessions for less severe hair loss, such as individuals with Norwood grade 3 hair loss or cosmetic regions such as widow's peak, eyelashes, eyebrows, etc., for hiding residual scars from a prior FUT operation.
• To hide wounds following surgery, dermatological disorders, or trauma scars.
• FUE is recommended for hair follicle extraction when more strip process sessions are not feasible.
• For athletes who must immediately resume their training after the surgery.

The procedure of FUE:

This procedure for hair restoration involves removing hair follicles from the donor regions and implanting them in the recipient areas without the use of sutures. 

Below is a description of the FUE process in detail.

• On the day of the operation, the patient's donor area is initially clipped to have hair no longer than 1-2 millimeters. The patient is then prepped for surgery and positioned on the examination table in a way that makes it simple for the surgeon to reach the patient's head. The region to be operated on is then made numb by the administration of local anesthesia at the donor location.
• A unique kind of micro punch is utilized to remove hair follicles from the donor scalp region once anesthesia has taken effect. The doctor uses magnification to see the hair follicles as they are being extracted plainly.
• The removed hair follicles are kept in a saline solution to preserve their viability. The quantity of hair grafts needed for extraction determines how long the harvesting operation will take.
• The insertion phase for hair grafts begins once the extraction procedure is finished. The surgeon makes a slit at the recipient location during this stage. After that, the slit is filled with the hair graft.

Advantages of FUE:

• There is little scarring; thus, there is no chance of a noticeable scar. The scarring from the post-operative wounds is dotted and barely perceptible.
• Patients who want to maintain shorter hair and require fewer grafts can consider the FUE procedure.
• FUE requires less time to recuperate than FUT does.

Conclusion: After FUT surgery, hair follicles are removed from the side or back of the scalp and used to fill in bald patches. If performed correctly by a skilled surgeon, the procedure is generally regarded as safe and can produce a result that looks natural. If one keeps their hair short, the FUE procedure might be a wiser alternative as it generates scarring at the location of the hair extraction.

One can schedule a consultation at Skinzest to receive professional guidance from qualified medical professionals who offer efficient Hair Transplant in Gurgaon. To get the best results, the doctor first assesses the patient before creating a personalized treatment plan based on those needs.

Book an appointment now to fetch the benefits of the best hair transplant procedurein Gurgaon!